了解計算機網絡的各種術語
ADSL: Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ,不對稱數字訂閱線路AH:
Authentication Header ,鑒定文件頭AMR (Audio/Modem Riser ,音效/ 數據
主機板附加直立插卡)
ARP (Address Resolution Protocol ,地址解析協議)
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode,異步傳輸模式)
BOD (Bandwidth On Demand ,彈性帶寬運用)
CBR (Committed Burst Rate,約定突發速率)
CCIRN : Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,
洲際研究網絡協調委員會CCM (Call Control Manager,撥號控制管理)
CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line (消費者數字訂閱線路)
CGI (Common Gateway Interface,通用網關接口)
CIEA: Commercial Internet Exchange Association ,商業因特網交易協
會CIR (Committed Infomation Rate ,約定信息速率)
CTS (Clear to Send ,清除發送)
DBS-PC: Direct Broadcast Satellite PC(人造衛星直接廣播式PC)
DCE : Data Circuit Terminal Equipment,數據通信設備DES : Data Encryption
Standard,數據加密標準DMT : Discrete Multi - Tone,不連續多基頻模式DNS
(Domain Name System,域名系統)
DOCSIS(Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications,線纜服務
接口數據規格)
DTE : Data Terminal Equipment,數據終端設備EBR (Excess Burst Rate
,超額突發速率)
ESP : Encapsulating Security Payload ,壓縮安全有效載荷FDM : Frequency
Division Multi,頻率分離Flow-control流控制FRICC : Federal Research Internet
Coordinating Committee,聯邦調查因特網協調委員會FTP (File Transfer Protocol,
文件傳輸協議)
Ghost :(General Hardware Oriented System Transfer ,全面硬件導向
系統轉移)
HDSL: High bit rate DSL,高比特率數字訂閱線路HTTP(HyperText Transfer
Protocol,超文本傳輸協議)
ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol ,因特網信息控制協議)
IETF(Internet Engineering Task Framework ,因特網工程任務組)
IKE : Internet Key Exchange,因特網密鑰交換協議IMAP4 : Internet
Message Access Protocol Version 4 ,第四版因特網信息存取協議Internet
(因特網)
IP(Internet Protocol ,網際協議)
ISDN(Integrated Service Digital Network,綜合服務數字網絡)
ISOC: Internet Society ,因特網協會ISP (Internet Service Provider
,因特網服務提供商)
LAN (Local Area Network,局域網)
LDAP: Lightweight Directory Access Protocol,輕權目錄訪問協議LOM
(LAN-on-Montherboard )
IAB : Internet Activities Board,因特網工作委員會IETF: Internet
Engineering Task Force,因特網工程作業推動L2TP(Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol,
二級通道協議)
LMDS: Local Multipoint Distributed System,局域多點分布式系統MIME
: Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension ,多用途因特網郵件擴展協議MNP
: Microcom Networking Protocal MODEM (Modulator Demodulator ,調制解
調器)
NAT (Network Address Translation ,網絡地址轉換)
NC(Network Computer,網絡計算機)
NDS : Novell Directory Service ,Novell目錄服務NNTP: Network News
Transfer Protocol ,網絡新聞傳輸協議MSN : Microsoft Network,微軟網絡
OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,直角頻率部分多路復用)
P3P (Privacy Preference Project,個人私隱安全平臺)
PDS : Public Directory Support ,公眾目錄支持PGP : Pretty Good Privacy,
優良保密協議PICS: Platform for Internet Content Selection,因特網內容
選擇平臺POF : Polymer Optical Fiber,聚合體光纖POP3: Post Office Protocol
Version 3 ,第三版電子郵局協議PPTP: Point to Point Tunneling Protocol,
點對點通道協議RADSL : Rate Adaptive DSL,速率自適應數字訂閱線路RARP
(Reverse Address Resolution Protocol ,反向地址解析協議)
RDF : Resource Description Framework ,資源描述框架RSA (Rivest Shamir
Adlemen ,一種因特網加密和認證體系)
RTS (Request To Send ,需求發送)
SIS : Switched Internetworking Services(交換式網絡互聯服務)
S/MIME: Secure MIME,安全多用途因特網郵件擴展協議SNMP(Simple Network
Management Protocol ,簡單網絡管理協議)
SMTP(Simple Mail Transfer Protocol ,簡單郵件傳輸協議)
SKIP: Simple Key Exchange Internet Protocol,因特網簡單密鑰交換協
議SUA (Single User Account ,單用戶帳號)
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol ,傳輸控制協議)
UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter ,通用異步接收/
發送裝置)
UDP (User Datagram Protocol,用戶數據報協議)
ULS : User Location Service,用戶定位服務VOD : Video On Demand,
視頻點播VPN : virtual private network,虛擬局域網WWW (World Wide Web,
萬維網,是因特網的一部分)
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